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Diabetes Mellitus in Cats
High blood sugar from insufficient insulin production or effect. Common in obese cats, but remission is possible with proper management.
Vet Supervised
Symptoms
- Increased thirst/urination
- Weight loss despite increased appetite
- Hind limb weakness (diabetic neuropathy)
- Poor coat quality
Related Symptom Pages
Causes
- Obesity
- Pancreatitis
- Long-term steroid use
- Genetic predisposition
Diagnosis
1
Blood glucose measurement
2
Fructosamine test
3
Urinalysis (glycosuria)
4
Pancreatic evaluation
Treatment
- Insulin injections
- Dietary management (high protein, low carbohydrate)
- Weight management
- Blood glucose monitoring
Prognosis
With early proper treatment, approximately 30-40% of cats can achieve insulin independence (remission).
Severity: Medium
Prevention
- Obesity prevention
- High-quality diet
- Regular blood tests
Commonly Affected Breeds
Epidemiology
Age Range
Most common over 7 years
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