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Periodontal Disease in Cats

Inflammation of periodontal tissue from plaque/tartar buildup—the most common oral disease in cats. Untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and systemic health issues.

Vet Supervised

Symptoms

  • Bad breath
  • Pain when eating
  • Drooling
  • Red/bleeding gums
  • Decreased appetite

Causes

  • Plaque/tartar accumulation
  • Lack of dental care
  • Genetic predisposition
  • FIV/FeLV infection

Diagnosis

1

Oral examination

2

Dental X-rays

3

Probing

Treatment

  • Scaling + polishing
  • Tooth extraction
  • Antibiotics
  • Home dental care

Prognosis

Good with early treatment. Severe cases may require multiple tooth extractions.

Severity: Medium

Prevention

  • Regular tooth brushing
  • Dental care diet
  • Regular dental checkups

Epidemiology

Prevalence

Over 70% of cats aged 3 and above

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