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Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis in Cats(FCGS)

Severe inflammation throughout the oral cavity, causing far more intense pain than typical periodontal disease. Believed to be caused by immune system overreaction.

Vet Supervised

Symptoms

  • Intense oral pain
  • Wanting to eat but unable
  • Excessive drooling
  • Weight loss
  • Aggression when mouth is touched

Causes

  • Immune system overreaction
  • Calicivirus infection
  • FIV/FeLV infection
  • Abnormal immune response to dental plaque

Diagnosis

1

Oral examination

2

Biopsy + histopathology

3

FIV/FeLV testing

4

Dental X-rays

Treatment

  • Full mouth extraction (total extraction)
  • Immunosuppressive therapy
  • Pain medication
  • Steroids

Prognosis

Full mouth extraction improves 60-80% of cats. Some require ongoing medical management.

Severity: High

Prevention

  • Regular dental care
  • Regular oral examinations

Commonly Affected Breeds

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