Back to Disease DictionaryNeurological
Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome in Cats(CDS)
Cognitive decline in senior cats, similar to Alzheimer's disease in humans. Characterized by disorientation, behavioral changes, and altered sleep patterns.
Vet Supervised
Symptoms
- Nighttime vocalization
- Disorientation (getting lost)
- Litter box accidents
- Social behavior changes
- Reversed sleep-wake cycle
Related Symptom Pages
Causes
- Age-related brain degeneration
- Beta-amyloid accumulation in brain
- Oxidative stress
Diagnosis
1
Behavioral assessment (DISHA score)
2
Exclusion of other diseases
3
MRI
Treatment
- Environmental enrichment
- Antioxidant supplements
- Selegiline (medication)
- Simplified living environment
Prognosis
Progressive disease, but proper management can slow progression.
Severity: Medium
Prevention
- Maintain mental stimulation in senior years
- Antioxidant-rich diet
- Regular behavioral assessments
Epidemiology
Age Range
Most common over 11 years
Prevalence
Over 50% of cats 15 years and older
